解剖学和形态学
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行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
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牙科,口腔外科和医学
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急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
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abstract::The incidence of multiple swallows for liquid and paste, and the time delay between multiple swallows, was determined from videofluoroscopic records of modified barium swallow tests. In a comparison of liquid and paste, the overall incidence of multiple swallows did not differ, for either patients with head and neck c...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02493415
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old woman was evaluated for dysphagia. Radiologic study revealed a rigid segment 10 cm long in the midesophagus, which was found to be aperistaltic on manometric evaluation. The rest of the esophagus and the lower esophageal sphincter were manometrically normal. Four years later the patient was seen for eval...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02493451
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two major concerns in the dietary management of the dysphagic patient are to maintain adequate nutrition and to ensure safety during oral feeding. Dysphagic patients require modifications of standard hospital diets. Kitchen or nursing staff must remove from standard diet trays solid foods and liquids that pose swallow...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02493514
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) underwent videofluoroscopy during barium swallow to evaluate the incidence of oropharyngeal deglutition abnormalities and to correlate the radiologic patterns of esophageal motility abnormalities with patients' clinical features. Thirteen patients (26%) showed s...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02493531
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful oral intake of nutrition depends not only on the patient's ability to swallow efficiently and safely but also a number of cognitive, neurolinguistic, and behavioral variables. This paper reviews these competencies as they are integrated into the act of oral feeding and describes the types of disorders that ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02407266
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysphagia is a potentially important symptom, often leading to the finding of an anatomical or motility disorder of the esophagus. Dysphagia and heartburn represent two of the most common symptoms associated with esophageal motility disorders. To explore the relationship of symptomatic esophageal dysphagia and heartbu...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02412689
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pure tone sound source was introduced at a nostril and monitored by a miniature accelerometer on the throat. During velopharyngeal closure in a swallow, the pure tone component in the accelerometer signal was attenuated. Throat accelerometer recordings were made simultaneously with videofluoroscopy of a modified bar...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02412637
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The findings on 13 patients with bulimia nervosa referred for evaluation of salivary glands and swallowing patterns are presented. Each patient completed a medical, oral, and social history questionnaire. A complete oral examination supported by appropriate dental radiographs and photographs was conducted. Unstimulate...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02407154
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The approach to children with neurogenic dysphagia is unique due to their development, growth, and behavior. Multiple streams of development (cognitive, oral-motor, fine and gross motor) have direct and indirect effects on feeding. Provision of an appropriate feeding program requires that the multiple needs, abilities...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02407131
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate and quantify the timing of events associated with the oral and pharyngeal phases of liquid swallows. For this purpose, we recorded 0-20 ml barium swallows in three groups of volunteers using videoradiographic, electromyographic, and manometric methods. The study findings indicat...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02407397
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 200 barium examinations of the esophagus, the routine use of three overhead films made no substantive contribution to better diagnosis. These data suggest that except as requested by the fluoroscopist, overhead films may be omitted from esophageal studies. ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02408040
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00